SYMPTOMS OF MALNUTRITION

 


The symptoms of malnutrition can vary depending on the specific nutrients that are lacking or imbalanced in the diet. Different types of malnutrition may present with a range of symptoms. Here are some general symptoms associated with malnutrition:
   

 1. WEIGHT LOSS:-

  • Unintentional and significant weight loss is a common symptom of malnutrition. This can occur due to a lack of calories or essential nutrients.

2. FATIGUE AND WEAKNESS:-

  • Malnourished individuals often experience persistent fatigue and weakness due to a lack of energy and essential nutrients needed for normal bodily functions.

3. MUSCLE WASTING:-

  • Inadequate protein intake can lead to the breakdown of muscle tissue, resulting in muscle wasting and a decrease in muscle mass.

4. DELAYED WOUND HEALING:-

  • Malnutrition can impair the body's ability to repair and regenerate tissues, leading to delayed wound healing.

5. POOR IMMUNE FACTORS:-

  • Malnourished individuals may have weakened immune systems, making them more susceptible to infections and illnesses.

6. SKIN ISSUES:-

  • Dry skin, brittle nails, and hair loss can be symptoms of malnutrition

7. DELAYED GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT:-

  • In children, malnutrition can impede growth and development, both physically and mentally.

8. IMPAIRED IMMUNE FUNCTION:-

  • Malnourished individuals may have a weakened immune system, making them more susceptible to infections and illnesses.

9. EDEMA:-

  • Swelling, especially in the ankles, feet, and abdomen, may occur due to fluid imbalance.

10. DIGESTIVE PROBLEMS:-

  • Diarrhea, constipation, and other gastrointestinal issues may result from malnutrition.

11. BEHAVIORAL CHANGES:-

  • Irritability, apathy, and changes in mood or behavior can be associated with malnutrition.

12. ANEMIA:-

  • A deficiency in iron, vitamin B12, or folate can lead to anemia, characterized by fatigue, weakness, and pale skin.

13. DENTAL ISSUES:-

  • Malnutrition can contribute to dental problems such as cavities and gum disease.

14. VISION PROBLEMS:-

  •  Vitamin A deficiency can lead to night blindness and other vision issues.





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